The Proceeding of the 2nd Balkan Botanical Congress held at Istanbul, Turkey , 14-18 May 2000.
             
     

                                                                                                                                                       THE ENDEMIC PLANTS OF VAN PROVINCE  
                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                           Nasip DEMİRKUŞ, Mehmet KOYUNCU & Mesut GÜL  
                                                                                                                                                          Y.Y.Univ. Education Faculty   Zeve Campus/Van-TURKEY


                                                                                                                                                ABSTRACT
      Nearly 125 vascular endemic plant taxa according to related literature references and observations of authors are distributed in Van province (B9/ Turkey ) of which 30 only grow in Van. In this study, 115 endemic taxa of which 20 are only grow Van area collected by authors and identified. These taxa are presented here with than distribulion (only square and province), growing altitude, collector number and IUCN red dala book categories. 155 pictures of 111 endemic taxa transferred to computer and prepared wiih power-point programme for multi vision and digital herbarium with computer.

                                                                                                                                           INTRODUCTION
      Van province is located in East Anatolia according to P.H.Davis grid square in B9. It has a surface area of about 19069 km" with altitude 1500-3660m. The bounders of Van basin is surrounding by high, mountains, between mountains, mainly volcanic plateau, highlands with step vegetation and rarely green areas have been placed. There are some areas such as Babhçesaray, Çaldıran and Muradiye have different topographic and climatic characters and lower altitude than the other Van basin areas. Most of the endemic plant species have been located around Güzeldere pass (Çuh pass), Artos, Kavuşşahap and Ispiriz mountains respectively.

                                                                                                                                            MATERIAL AND METHOD
       The dried and fresh materials, photographs and slides obtained from the plant species which were collected by Mehmet Koyuncu, Nasip Demirkus. and Mehmet Firat from Van province in 1994-2000. All materials, photographs and slides, have been scanned with new developed method by Nasip Demirkuş. 155 pictures of 111 endemic taxa transferred to computer and prepared with Power-point program for multi-vision and digital herbarium with computer. Also 130 picture of 111 endemic taxa were colour printed for presenting as poster. Web Addresses http://www.vanherbaryum.yyu.edu.tr / The taxa are arranged; according to Flora of Turkey after species, code of localities, collector numbers and variation of the collected specimens given briefly. For every species; in order of the name species, code of localities fall localities from which plant samples were collected coded from 1 lo 84 given appendix), collector numbers in parenthesis and In addition to, the related variation characters known from the Flora of Turkey are given in parenthesis. The collected sampels are kept in VANF.

  During the citation of species Red Data Categories , collectors name etc. are used as following abbreviations; Alt.; altitude, FAM.; Familia, IUCN; Red Data Categories, Ic; Least concern, MF; Assistant Mehmet FIRAT, MK; Professor Dr. Mehmet KOYUNCU, ND; Associate Prof.Dr. Nasip DEMIRKUS., nt; Near threatened, subsp.; Subspecies, Syn.; Synonym, VANF; Herbaryum of Yüzüncü Yıl University.var.; Variety. The name of specific endemic plants of Van province underlined .  

The List Of Endemic Flowering Plant Taxa of B9 Van Province

 

I    FAM: RANUNCULACEAE

 

Delphinium carduchorum   Chowdhuri & Davis in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 22:407(1958).

Fl. 7-8, Alt. 2250-2850 m. B9 Van: 56; ND 6179,6191- MK 12743,12755, 59; ND 6191-MK 12755, 61;ND 6225-MK 12789, 62 ND 6304a-MK 12867a, C9 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

Delphinium dolichostachium  Chowdhuri & Davis in Notes R.B.G.Edinb. 22:408(1958).

Fl. 8, Alt. 1800-2500 m. B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 52; ND 5945-MK 12509. IUCN:nt.

 

Delphinium cyphoplectrum  Boiss. var. vanense (Rech. fil.)  Davis in Notes R.B.G.Edinb.

26:171(1965). Syn. D. vanense Rech. fil.  In Symb. Bot. Upsal. 9(5):8 (1952). 

Fl. 6-7, Alt. 1900-2900 m. B9 Van: 48 ; ND 5883-MK 12447, 56; ND 6189-MK 12753, 57; ND 6209-MK 12773, 61; ND 6238-MK 12802, IUCN:lc.

 

Ranunculus crateris  Davis in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 23:131, t. 6(1960).

Fl.6-8, Alt. 2300-3300m. B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 17;MK 11836-ND 5266. IUCN:nt.

Variations: stems up to 12 flowered (stems 1-6 flowered),  all sepals not reflexed (sepals reflexed).

 

Ranunculus fenzlii Boiss. Fl. Or., 1:44(1867).

Fl. 5-7, Alt.  2000-2700 m.  B5 Kayseri, B6 Maraş, B7 Erzincan,  B8 Bitlis, B9 Van: 21;MK 11901,11922-ND 5331,5352. IUCN:nt.

 

Ranunculus vanensis    PH.  Davis in Fl. Turkey 10:231(1988).

Fl.5, Alt. c.3000 m. B9   Van: 38; Mk 12260-ND 5688. IUCN:nt.

Variations: Early stage of upper leaves linear lanceolate, later divided to linear lobes, some samples  include undivided and divided upper leaves. Early stage of achene semicircular , later semicircular to slender. Posterior of  achene beak brownish to blackish (unknown). 

 

Ranunculus munzurensis S.Erik&Yildirimli  in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 40:511, t.1A,

B(1983).

Fl.5, Alt. 1300-1500 m. B7 Tunceli, B9 Van: 12; ND 5211-MK11747. IUCN:lc.

 

II   FAM: PAPAVERACEAE

 

Papaver fugax Poiret, Encycl., 5:118(1804). Syn: P. caucasicum Bieb.

Fl. Taur.-Cauc.,2:5 (1808); P. floribundum Desf., Choix PL., 62, t.46(1808). lc: Bot. Mag., 40: t. 1675(1814).

var. platydiscus Cullen in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 25:42(1963).

Fl. 4-6, Alt. 1300-2900 m. A7 Giresun, B7 Tunceli, B9 Van: 31;MK 12053-ND 5480, 38; MK 12224-ND 5652. IUCN:lc.

 

Corydalis oppositifolia DC subsp. oppositifolia , Syst. 2:115 (1821). Syn: Fumaria rutaefolia

Sibth. & Sm., Prodr. Fl Graec. 2:49(1813).Corydalis rutifolia   (Sibth. & Sm.)  DC.subsp. kurdica Cullen & Davis in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 25:45 (1963).

Fl. 7-8, Alt. 2800-3300 m. B9 Van: 5;MK 11582-ND5112, 6; MK 11600, 11; MK 11719-ND5183 12; MK 11737-ND5201, 20; MK 11866-ND 5296, 53; ND 5956- MK 12519. C9 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

III   FAM: BRASSICACEAE

 

Isatis  candolleana Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., 17:203(1842). Syn:I. velutina  Boiss.& Huet

in Boiss., Diagn., ser. 2 (5): 45(1856), Bossier Fl. Or., 1:378(1867) p.p; I. conringiifolia Bornm. in Feddes Rep. Beih.,  89(1): 78(1936)

Fl. 4-5 (7), Alt.  950-1900 m.  B7 Erzincan, B8 Erzurum,B9 Van: 58; ND 6100, C6 Malatya. IUCN:lc.

 

Isatis  undulata   Aucher ex Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., 17:200(1842)

Fl. 4-5, Alt. c. 2500-2700 m. B7 Erzincan, B9 Van: 35; MK 12157-ND5585. IUCN:nt.

 

Isatis  aucheri Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., 17:202(1842) Syn. I. aucheri var. vellerifera Boiss.

& Noe in Boiss.,  Diagn., ser. 2 (1): 46(1853). I. hispida Post., Fl. Syria., 97(1896); I. eriocarpa Blakelock in Kew Bull., 1939:186(1939).

Fl. 4-5, Alt. 960-2000 m. B5 Kayseri, B6 Maraş, B7 Malatya, B9 Van: 34; MK 12114,12159-ND5542,5587, 43;ND 5792-MK 12353,  C6 Adıyaman, C7 Adıyaman. IUCN:lc.

 

Isatis  glauca  Aucher ex Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat., 17:201(1842).

subsp. icaonia (Boiss. & Heldr.) Davis in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 26:22 (1964).Syn. I.icaonia Boiss. & Heldr. in Boiss.,  Diagn., ser. 1 (8): 4(1849).

Fl. 5-6, Alt. 980-1750m.  B6 Sivas,  B9 Van: 26; MK 11974 - ND 5403, 36; MK 12212 - ND 5640, C4 Konya. IUCN:lc.

 

Isatis spatella in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 26:24, t.6 (1964).

Fl. 6 Alt.,  B9 Van: 66; MF 1013, IUCN:nt.

 

Aethionema froedinii Rech. fil. in Ann. Sci. Nat.Hofmus.Wien 49: 263, f. 1(1939).

Fl. 5, Alt. 850-1850 m. B9 Van: 50; MK-ND, C8 Siirt, C9 Siirt. IUCN:lc.

 

Aethionema eunomioides (Boiss.) Bornm. in Beih. Bot. Cent. 28(2):535 (1911).

Syn: Crenularia eunomioides Boiss., Diagn., ser. 2 (5): 41(1859).

Fl. 4-7. Alt. 600-2950 m. A6 Amasya, B6 Maraş, B7 Tunceli,  B9 Van: 53; MK-ND,C5 Adana, C6 Adana. IUCN:lc

 

Thlaspi watsonii P.H. DAVIS

 

Bornmuellera cappadocica (DC.) Cullen & Dudley in Feddes Rep. (1965).Syn: Iberis

cappadocica DC., Syst. 2: 395(1821); Schivereckia  iberidea  Boiss. & Huet. in Boiss. Diagn., ser. 2 (5): 29(1856); Ptilotrichum cappadocicum (DC.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 1: 288 (1867); P. draboides Rech. in Phyton 34: 57(1951).

Fl. 5-6, Alt. 2000 m. A7 Gümüşhane,  B6 Sivas, B9 Bitlis/Van, B9 Van: 38;MK 12234-ND 5662. IUCN:lc

 

Draba rosularis Boiss. in Ann. Sci. Nat. 17: 165(1842). Syn: D. calycosa Boiss. & Bal.

var. aucheri Boiss., Fl. Or. 1:299 (1867).

Fl. 4-7, Alt. up to 3000 m.  A8 Rize,  A9 Erzurum, B9 Erzurum, B9 Van: 10, MK11697-ND 5163, 21; MK 11906- ND 5336. IUCN:lc

 

Draba cappadocica  Boiss. & Bal. in Boiss.,  Diagn., ser. 2(6): 14(1859).Syn:  D. calycosa

Boiss. & Bal in Boiss., Fl. Or. 1:299 (1867). excl. var. aucheri Boiss.

Fl. 6, Alt. 2400-2900 m. A7 Giresun,  B5 Kayseri, B9 Van : 39; MK 12226- ND 5654. IUCN:lc.

 

Barbarea minor C. Koch in Linnaea 19: 55 (1847).

var. robusta Cullen & Coode in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 26:190  (1965).

Fl. 6-8, Alt. 1400-3000 m. B5 Kayseri,  B9 Van:  32; MK 12089-ND 5518, 38; MK 12258-ND 5686, C6 Hatay, IUCN:lc.

 

Anchonium elichrysifolium (DC.) Boiss., Fl. Or. 1:240(1867). Syn: Sterigma

elichrysifolium DC., Syst. 2:581(1821).

subsp. glandulosum  Cullen & Coode in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 26:193 (1965).

Fl. 7-8, Alt. 2500-3300 m. B7 Erzincan, B9 Van: 53, ND 5991-Mk 12554. C9 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

Variations: With more branched hairs ( few branched hairs).

 

Erysimum alpestre Kotschy ex Boiss., Fl.Or. 1:202 (1867). Syn: E.sintenisianum Bornm.

in Feddes Rep. Beih. 89(1):32(1936).

Fl. 4-7, Alt. 1300-4300 m, A7 Gümüşhane, B5 Kayseri, B6 Sivas, B9 Bitlis,  B9 Van: 20; MK 11869- ND 5299, 21; MK 11912- ND 5342, 53: ND 6035-MK 12598,C5 Adana, C6 Maraş. IUCN:lc.

 

IV    FAM: CARYOPHYLLACEAE

 

Arenaria angustisepala MCNEILL

     

         Arenaria davisii MCNEILL

 

Minuartia umbellifera  (Boiss.) Mc Neill in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 24:146 (1962).Syn:

Alsine umbellifera  Boiss. Diagn., ser. 2(5): 61(1856), M. heldreichiana sensu Mattf. . in Feddes Rep. Beih. 15:162(1922).

subsp. umbellifera var. kurdica McNeil in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 24:352 (1963).

Fl. 7-8, Alt. 2400-3200 m. B9 Van: 53; ND 5951, 5973, 6001- MK 12515, 12535, 12564, 60; ND 6114-MK 12676. IUCN:nt

 

Minuartia dianthifolia (BOISS.) HAND.-MAZZ. subsp. kurdica MCNEILL

 

Minuartia glandulosa ( Boiss. & Huet) Bornm. in Feddes Rep. Beih. 89:347(1940). Syn.

Alsine glandulosa   Boiss. & Huet  in Boiss. Diagn., ser. 2(5): 61(1856), A. juniperina  var. glandulosa   (Boiss. & Huet) Boiss. Fl. Or. 1:677 (1867).

Fl. 6-7, Alt. 1850-2450 m. B7 Tunceli, B8 Erzurum, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 61;ND 6232-MK 12796. IUCN:lc.

 

 

Cerastium araraticum Rupr.,Fl. Caucas. 234(1869). Syn: C.alpinum sensu Boiss., Fl. Or.

1:728 (1867)& Suppl. 120(1888) non L.:C.szowitsii sesu auct. Russ., non (?) Boiss.

FL.8,  Alt. up to 5000 m. A9 Kars, B9 Van: 53; ND 5968-MK12531, B10 Ağrı. IUCN:lc.

 

Cerastium gnaphalodes FENZL

 

Dianthus lactiflorus FENZL

 

Dianthus erythrocoleus Boiss. Fl. Or. 1:493 (1867).

Fl.5-7, 3160-3700 m. A8 Erzurum, B8 Muş, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 46: ND 5834-Mk 12395, 53; ND 5970, 6022- MK 12533, 12585, 56; ND 6133-MK 12695, 59; ND 6204- MK 12768, 60; ND 6059,6101- MK 12622, 12663, 61; ND 5765-MK 12327. IUCN:lc.

 

Dianthus masmaneus Boiss., Diagn., ser. 2(5): 51(1856).

var.glabrescens Boiss. Fl. Or. 1:502 (1867).Syn:D.asperulus Boiss. & Huet in Boiss.  Diagn., ser. 2(5): 51(1856). Dianthus muschianus var. major Boiss. Fl. Or. 1:510 (1867); D. Transcaucasicus Sichischk. In Ber. Tomsker Staatsuniv. 80:452(1928). Ic:Tchihat., Asie Min. Atlas (Bot.) t. 12(1860).

Fl.5-8, 1220-3000 m. A6 Sivas,  B5 Kayseri, B6 Seyhan, B6 Maraş, B8 Erzurum, B9 Muş, B9 Van: 43; ND 5804-MK 12365. IUCN:lc.

 

Dianthus muschianus Kotschy & Boiss. in Boiss. Fl. Or. 1:510 (1867).

Fl.8, 3000-3500 m. B8 Muş,B9 Van: 79:MF , C9 Hakkari.

 

Dianthus zederbaueri VIERH.

 

Gypsophila  adenophylla  Bark. In Wentia 9:59, t. 1 f. 34-40 (1962).

Fl.7-8, Alt. 3000-3400, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 52; ND 5971-MK 12534,  C9 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

Gypsophila sphaerocephala Fenzl ex Tchihat.  Asie Min. Bot. 1:205 (1860).

var. cappadocica Boiss. Fl. Or. 1:548 (1867), Syn: G. . cappadocica Boiss. & Ball. in Boiss. Diagn., ser. 2(6): 26(1859), G. exaltata Bornm. in Mag. Bot. Lap. 30. 61(1931) .

Fl.7-8, Alt. 800-1900 m. A4 Çankırı, A9 Kars, B4 Ankara,  B5 Kayseri, B6 Sivas, B7 Tunceli, B8 Erzurum, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 3; ND 5046. Huet  in Boiss. Diagn., ser. 2(5): 61(1856).

 

Gypsophila  bitlisensis Bark. In Wentia 9:136, t.14 f. 24-31 (1962).

FL. 6-7, Alt. 1650-1800 m. B9 Bitlis, B9 Van:27; MK 12023-ND 5451. IUCN:nt.

 

Silene capitellata Boiss.  Diagn., ser. 1(1): 25(1843).

Fl. 5-7, Alt. 1000-2500 m. A7 Giresun, A8 Gümüşhane, A9 Kars, B4 Konya, B5 Kayseri, B6 Sivas, B7 Erzincan, B8 Muş, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 15; MK 11755. C5 Niğde. IUCN:nt.

 

Silene muradica Schschkin. In mon. Jard. Bot. Tiflis 50:27 (1920).

Fl. 6, Alt. 1200-1550 m. B5 Niğde, B6 Sivas, B7 Elazığ, B8 Muş,  B9 Van: 44 ND 5811-MK 12372, C2 Antalya. IUCN:lc.

 

Silene cartilaginea HUB.-MOR.

 

Silene lucida CHOWDH. subsp. lucida CHOWDH.

 

Silene sclerophylla CHOWDH.

 

Silene araratica Schschkin. subsp.araratica In Izv. Tomsk. Univ. 77(3):292 (1927). Syn: S. davisii

Chowdh. in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 22:272 (1957). S. pulchella Chowdh. op. cit. 273.

Fl. 7-8, Alt. 1800-2700 m. B9 Van:24; MK11966-ND 5396, 26; MK 11989- ND 5417, 30; MK 12072, 12075- ND 5501, 5504, 33; MK 12146-ND 5575,  37; MK 12290-ND 5718, C9 Hakkari. IUCN:nt.

 

V   FAM: POLYGONACEAE

 

Rumex gracilescens Rech. in Phyton 8:143(1959).

Fl. 4-6, Alt.  1900-2500 m. A4 Kastamonu, A9 Kars, B9 Ağrı, B9 Van: 38; MK 12241-ND 5669. IUCN:lc.

 

Rumex ponticus E.H. L. Krause  in Beih. Bot. Centr. 24(2): 15(1909) emend. Rechiger in

Feddes Rep. 31: 235 (1933). Syn:R. patientia L. var. kurdica Boiss. Fl. Or. 4:1009 (1879).

Fl. 6-8, Alt.  1800-3000 m. A7 Gümüşhane, A8 Erzurum, B7 Erzincan, B8 Bitlis, B9 Van: 56; ND 6159-MK 12723, C10 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

VI   FAM: LINACEAE

 

Linum pycnophyllum Boiss. & Heldr. in Boiss.., Diagn ser. 2(1): 98(1853).

subsp. kurdicum Davis in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 22:138(1957).

Fl. 7-8, Alt. 3000-3500 m. B9 Van: 53; ND 6030-MK 12593, C9 Hakkari. IUCN:nt.

 

VII  FAM: FABACEAE

 

Astragalus  cf dasycarpus  Chamberlain  in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29:289(1969).

Fl. 7, Alt. 3400-3650 m. B9 Van: 60; ND 6105-MK 12657. IUCN:nt.

 

Astragalus sachanewii Sirj. In Feddes Rep. 52:(1943).

Fl. 7-9, Alt. 2600-3300 m. B9 Van: 53; ND 6017-MK12580. IUCN:nt.

 

Astragalus  bashkalensis  Chamberlain  in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29:291(1969).

Fl.6, Alt. c.2800 m. B9 Van: 30;MK 12073-ND5502, 34; MK 12126-ND 5554, 37 MK 12289-ND 5717, 38 ; ND 5693, 5704-MK 12265,12276, 60; ND 6095-MK 12657, 61; ND 6280-MK 12843. IUCN:nt.

Variations: Legume; c. 16 mm villous with long white and short  black hairy, ovoid sessile to  short stipitate ( legume unknown).

 

Astragalus  tauricolus Boiss. Diagn ser. 2(5): 86(1856).

Fl. 5-8, Alt.  1370-3350 m. B5 Adana, B6 Yozgat, B7 Tunceli,B9 Van: 7; MK 11681, C10 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus  pinetorum  Boiss. Diagn ser. 1(2): 77(1843).

Fl. 6-8, Alt. 1100-3300 m. A5 Çorum, A6 Sivas, A7 Gümüşhane, B5 Kayseri, B6 Sivas, B7 Tunceli, B9 Van: 27; ND 5121-MK 11629, B10 Kars, C2 Denizli, C2 Antalya, C4 Konya, C9 Hakkari, C10 Hakkari.   IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus rechingeri Sirj. in Ann. Nat. Hofmus.Wien 49: 269, (1939).

Fl. 6-7, Alt. 2340-3000 m. B9 Van: 50; ND 5910-MK 12474, 53 ; ND 5996-MK 12559, IUCN:nt.

Variations: Calyx black and white hairy (sparsely black hairy)

 

 

Astragalus eriocephalus Willd., Sp. Pl. 3:1333 (1802).

subsp. elongatus Chamb.& Matthews in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29:295(1969).

Fl.6-8, Alt. 2000-3000 m. B9 Bitlis, B9 Ağrı, B9 Van: 22; MK 11882-ND 5312, 36; MK 12211-ND 5639, C10 Hakkari, IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus compactus Lam., Encycl., 1:322(1783). Ic: DC., Astrag. T. 32(1802).

Fl.7-8, Alt. 1200-1850 m. A7 Gümüşhane, A9 Kars,  B5 Yozgat, B6 Sivas, B7 Erzican, B9 Van:61; ND 6283-MK 12846. IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus longifolius Lam., Encycl., 1:322(1783). Ic: DC., Astrag. T. 30(1802).

Fl. 6-7, Alt. 1750-2000 m. B8 Erzurum, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 50; ND 5931- Mk 12495. IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus lagopodioides Vahl, Symb. 1:64(1790). Syn: A. lagopoides sensu Bunge &

Boiss. non Lam., Encycl., 1:32(1783).; A.zohrabi Bunge, Astrag, Geront. 2:112 (1869); A. splendens Sirj. & Rech. fil. in Symb. Bot. Upsal. 11(5):21 (1952). Ic: Symb. Bot. Upsal. 11(5):22 (1952).

FL. 6-7, Alt. 1850-2880 M. A8 Gümüşhane, B9 Van: 31 MK 12059a-ND 5486a, 38; MK 12235b-ND 5663b, C10 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus trifoliastrum  Hub.-Mor. & Matthews in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29:301(1969).

Fl. 6-7, Alt. 1850-1950 m. B9 Van: 23; MK 11933-ND 5362, 26; MK 11994-ND 5422, 36; MK 12210- ND 5638. IUCN:nt

 

Astragalus  ermineus Matthews in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29:301(1969).

Fl. 7, Alt. 2900-3600 m. B9 Siirt, B9 Van: 53 ND 5902a,6032-MK 12466a, 12595, C10 Hakkari. IUCN:nt

 

 

Astragalus halicacabus Lam., Encycl., 1:220 (1783). Syn: Phaca vasicaria L., Mant.

1:103 (1767).

Fl. 5-7, Alt. 900-1900 m. B7 Erzincan, B8 Erzincan, B9 Ağrı, B9 Van:43 ND 5785-MK 12534, B10 Ağrı, C9 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus gymnalopecias Reich. Fil. In Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 95: 422 (1949).

Fl.6, Alt. 1900 m, B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 81; MF 1599. IUCN:nt

 

Astragalus psoraloides Lam., Encycl., 1:317 (1783).

Fl. 6, Alt. C. 2800 m. A8 Gümüşhane, B9 Van: 38; MK 12242-ND 5670. IUCN:nt

 

Astragalus  asciocalyx Bunge,  Astrag, Geront. 2:234(1869).

Fl.5-7, Alt.  1400-2600 m. A2 Bursa, A6 Sivas, A7 -A8 Gümüşhane, B5 Adana, B7 Malatya, 

B9 Van 24; MK 11931-ND 5360, 26; MK 11978-ND 5407, C9-C10 Hakkari. IUCN:lc.

 

Astragalus fumosus Boriss. In Not. Syst. (Leningrad) 10:50(1947).

Fl. 5-6, Alt. 650-2000 m. A8 Artvin, A9 Çoruh, B9 Van: 28; MK 12030-ND 5458, B10 Ağrı. . IUCN:nt

 

Astragalus chaldiranicus    Kit Tan & Sorger in Aliso 11: 624, t. 2C 1987.

Fl. 7, Alt. 2200 m,  B9 Van: 46: ND 5839, 5860-MK 12400,12423. IUCN:nt

 

Astragalus cinereus Willd., Sp. Pl. 3:1315(1803).

Fl. 5-6, Alt. 1100-2100 m. A7-A8 Gmüşhane, A9 Kars, B8 Erzincan, B9 Van: 21;MK 11923-ND 5353, 34; MK 12107b, 12135-ND 5538 b, 5563, 38; MK 12222-ND 5650, 56; ND 6143-MK 12706, 58 MK 12065- ND 5492, 60; ND 6093-MK 12655, B10 Kars. IUCN:nt

 

Astragalus  davisii Chamb.& Matthews in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29:308(1969).

Fl. 5-6, 1900-3200 m. B9 Bitlis, B9 Van: 1: ND 4991, 18; MK 11821-ND 5252, 50; ND 5930-MK 12494. IUCN:nt.

Variations:  Legume c. 20 x 9 mm white tomentose to felted hairy (unknown).

 

Astragalus baytopianus  CHAMB. ET MATTHEWS

 

Astragalus adustus  BUNGE

 

Astragalus aucheri  BOISS.

 

Astragalus campylosema BOISS. subsp. nigripilis HUB.-MOR. ET CHAMB.

 

Astragalus comosoides  CHAMB. ET MATTHEWS

 

Astragalus crassinervius BOISS.

 

Astragalus cylindraceus DC.

 

Astragalus eriocephalus WILLD. subsp. eriocephalus WILLD.

 

Astragalus globosus VAHL

Astragalus gevashensis CHAMB_ET MATTHEWS;in Notes R.B.G. Edinb. 29: 296 (1969).
  B9 Van; Artos Dağı, batı yamaçları, 1900-2250m, 10.05.97, ND 6425m.

Astragalus goeznensis EIG

Astragalus hareftae (NAB.) SIRJ.

 

Astragalus icmadophilus HAND.-MAZZ.

 

Astragalus kurdicus BOISS. var. muschianus (KOTSCHY & BOISS.) CHAMBERLAIN

 

Astragalus mukusiensis RECH. FIL.

 

Astragalus pennatus BUNGE subsp. eriocalyx (BUNGE) CHAMB. ET MATTHEWS

 

Astragalus velenowskyi NAB.

 

Astragalus warackensis FREYN

 

Lathyrus armenus (BOISS. ET HUET) SIRJ.

 

Lathyrus brachypterus Cel. in Öst. Bot. Zeitschr. 38: 47 (1888).

var. haussknechtii (Sirj) Davis, Syn: L. haussknechtii Sirj  In Feddes Rep. 35:377(1934).

Fl. 5-7, Alt. 1500-2500 m. B5 Niğde, B7 Erzincan, B7 Tunceli,  B8 Erzurum, B9 Erzurum, B9 Van: 19;MK 11855- ND 5285. IUCN:lc.

 

Lathyrus nivalis HAND.-MAZZ.

 

Hedysarum nitidum Willd. Sp. Pl. 3:1205(1800-2). Syn: H. cinero-sericeum Basiner in

Mem. Sav. Etr. Acad. Petersb. 6:65 (1851);H. calvertii Boiss. Diagn ser. 1(5): 91(1856). H. sulphureum Boiss. Diagn ser. 1(5): 91(1856). H. basineri Boiss. Fl. Or. 2:521 (1872). H. nitidum Willd. var stenophyllum Boiss.,I.c. 519.H. vicifolium  Freyn in Bull. Herb. Boiss. 3:266(1901).

Fl. 6-7, Alt. 1200-2475 m. A8 Gümüşhane, A9 Erzurum, B6 Kayseri, B7 Erzincan, B9 Van: 26; MK 11993-ND 5421. IUCN:lc.

 

Hedysarum cappadocicum Boiss. Diagn ser. 1(2): 87(1843). Syn:H.grandiflorum Pall.

subsp. cappadocicum (Boiss.) B. Fedtsch. In Acta Horti Petrop. 19:308(1902);